Autism

A different way of experiencing the world

Autism is a lifelong neurological difference affecting how someone processes sensory information, communicates, and interacts with the world. It is an identity, not an illness.

01

What is Autism?

Autism is a neurological difference, present from birth and lifelong. Autistic people experience and process the world in distinct ways — often with deep focus, strong values, and rich inner worlds.

02

Autism in adults

Many autistic adults are diagnosed late, after years of masking, exhaustion, or being misdiagnosed with anxiety or depression. A diagnosis can bring clarity and self-compassion.

03

Autism in children

Children may present very differently from one another. Some are talkative and intensely focused; others are quiet and overwhelmed by sensory input. Early understanding is more important than 'early intervention'.

04

Diagnosis pathway

Adult autism assessments are available via the NHS, but waits are long. NHS Right to Choose providers offer routes to faster assessment in England.

05

Masking

Masking is the conscious or unconscious effort to hide autistic traits to blend in. It's exhausting, and long-term masking is closely linked to burnout, anxiety and identity loss.

06

Sensory differences

Sound, light, texture, smell, and movement can all be experienced more — or less — intensely. Honouring sensory needs is not optional; it's essential.

07

Burnout

Autistic burnout is a profound state of exhaustion and skill loss caused by prolonged masking, unmet needs and chronic stress. Recovery is real, but it takes rest and accommodation.

08

Communication

Autistic communication is often direct, literal and deeply honest. It is not a deficit — it's a different style. Mutual understanding works both ways.

09

Employment

Reasonable adjustments such as quiet workspaces, clear written instructions, flexible hours and processing time can transform working life.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to common Autism questions.

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